Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani) Recipe
The secret to this butter chicken is giving the chicken thighs enough time with the yogurt, garam masala, turmeric, and cumin before they meet the pan. The yogurt tenderizes the meat while carrying those warm spices deep into the chicken, so the finished dish tastes seasoned all the way through rather than merely coated in sauce. Using four meaty thighs—about 1½ pounds—also keeps the chicken juicy during the relatively long simmer. It’s a generous, satisfying lunch for four without requiring a complicated spice cabinet. I like to sear the marinated thighs in batches, letting the excess yogurt cling to them but not crowding the pan. They will not be fully cooked at this stage; the goal is browned edges and a little caramelization, not a hard crust. In the same pan, butter melts into the softened diced onion and garlic, picking up the browned bits left by the chicken. Once the sauce base is ready, the thighs go back in to finish gently. That two-step cooking is what gives this version its contrast: tender pieces of chicken in a smooth, savory sauce with a faintly smoky, spiced edge. The main practical challenge is preventing the yogurt from turning grainy. Keep the heat moderate after adding anything yogurt-based, stir steadily, and avoid letting the sauce boil hard. If your marinade is very thick, scrape it onto the chicken rather than dumping a large cold mass into the hot pan. I also recommend tasting near the end, since the yogurt and butter soften the spices as they cook; a small pinch of salt or an extra touch of garam masala can bring everything back into focus. The full process takes about an hour, including 20 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of cooking. Serve it hot for lunch over basmati rice, which catches every bit of the buttery sauce, or alongside warm gluten-free flatbread for scooping. A crisp cucumber salad, sliced onions with lemon, or simply steamed peas adds freshness without competing with the chicken. The dish is naturally gluten-free as written, though packaged spice blends and breads can vary, so check labels if you are cooking for someone with celiac disease. It also reheats beautifully over low heat, with a splash of water to loosen the sauce.
Recipe Details
Cuisine: Indian
Prep time: 20 minutes. Cook time: 40 minutes. Total time: 60 minutes.
Servings: 4
Difficulty: Medium
Ingredients
- 1.5 lbs (about 4 thighs) chicken thighs
- 1 cup yogurt
- 1 tsp garam masala
- 1/2 tsp turmeric
- 1 tsp cumin
- 2 tbsp butter
- 1 medium, diced onion
- 4 cloves garlic
- 1-inch piece, grated ginger
- 2 medium tomato puree
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1 tbsp kasuri methi
- 1 tsp salt
Instructions
- Step 1: Marinate chicken in yogurt and spices for 2 hours
- Step 2: Grill or pan-fry chicken until charred
- Step 3: Sauté onion, garlic, ginger in butter
- Step 4: Add tomato puree and spices, cook 15 minutes
- Step 5: Blend sauce smooth, add cream and chicken
- Step 6: Finish with kasuri methi and butter